preform · pf-05

Crystallinity in neck/body (white spots)

Cause

Slow cooling or overheating crystallizes PET, creating brittle white zones.

Corrective action

Improve mold cooling, reduce cycle time appropriately, check hot-runner hot spots.

Diagnosis guide: Preform semi-crystalline (whitened body)

What you will see

Preform body shows white or opaque coloration instead of being clear. PET has converted to crystalline phase — cannot blow into a usable bottle (will pearlescence or crack).

Likely causes

  • IM cooling time too long at high temp (Delta plant)
  • IM barrel temperature too high
  • Resin grade incorrect for IM conditions

Do this first

STOP receiving. Visual inspection: clear vs white-tinted body.

How to diagnose it

  1. Hold preform up to light
  2. Clear preform: transparent body
  3. Crystalline preform: white opacity in body
  4. Tap suspect preform — brittle = confirmed crystalline

How to fix it

  1. Quarantine lot
  2. Contact Delta — this is a critical defect

Further reading

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